If you are a Registered Nurse (RN) who has ever considered traveling the country and wants to know how much travel nurses earn, you’ve come to the right place! This travel nurse salary guide will explain everything you need to know about how much travel nurses can make. Including:
- Types of travel nurses who make the most money
- Travel nurse salaries by city and state incomes
- Top-paying travel nurse agencies
- How to increase your salary as a travel nurse
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that the median average registered nurse salary is $77,600 or $37.31 per hour. However, the BLS does not differentiate between types of nurses, such as travel nurses. ZipRecruiter, on the other hand, reports that as of December 2022, travel nurses in the US earned a median annual income of $103,695 or $50/hr.
They also add that salaries range widely across the country, with the lowest earners making $31,000 and the highest earners making $190,500 annually!
It is important to remember that travel nursing salary is dependent on several factors, including:
- Nursing specialty
- Location
- Full-time or part-time employment
- The shifts you work: day shift, night shift, mid-shifts, or weekends
- Bonus income
Also, travel nurses who work holidays often receive time-and-a-half or double-time pay, and in some cases, even more!
In addition, depending on the circumstances, travel nurses may also receive “crisis” pay due to needing to fill staffing urgently. If you have the desire and flexibility to move to another city or state quickly, a “crisis” assignment might be a great option for you.
Travel CRNA
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) are the top-paid nursing specialty. The same holds true for CRNAs who take travel assignments as well. According to ZipRecruiter, CRNA travelers earn a median annual income of $193,117 or $93/hr. The highest earners make as much as $305,500!
Operating Room Travel Nurse
Operating Room (OR) travel nurses are in high demand at various locations around the country. ZipRecruiter found that operating room travel nurses earn a median annual income of $181,946 annually or $87/hr. The highest earners make as much as $285,000.
Emergency Room Travel Nurse
ZipRecruiter reports that ER travel nurses earn a median annual income of $148,397 annually or $71/hr. However, they add that the highest earners make as much as $267,000.
Intensive Care (ICU) Travel Nurse
According to ZipRecruiter, the median annual salary for ICU travel nurses is $143,667 annually or $69/hr. However, the highest earners make as much as $268,500.
Travel Nurse Practitioner
Travel Nurse Practitioners (NP) earn about $139,937 annually or $67/hr, according to ZipRecruiter. However, salary is often dependent on location and specialty. The highest-earning travel nurse practitioners make as much as $243,0000.
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Travel Nurse
NICU travel nurses earn a median income of approximately $172,911 annually or $83/hr, according to ZipRecruiter. However, incomes across the country can range widely, with bottom earners making $55,000 and top earners bringing in $281,000.
Med-Surg Travel Nurse
ZipRecruiter reports that med-surg travel nurses in the US earn a median annual income of $123,383 or $59.32/hr. However, per-hour incomes can reach as high as $134.38, depending on your location and facility.
Telemetry Travel Nurse
ZipRecruiter states that telemetry Travel nurses earn a median annual income of $117,954 annually or $57/hr. However, top earners bring in as much as $206,500.
Location can make a huge difference in salary as a travel nurse. ZipRecruiter reports that the states that offer the highest pay for travel nurses include:
- New York: $123,171 annually or $59.22/hr
- New Hampshire: $115,566 annually or $55.56/hr
- Wyoming: $107,459 annually or $51.66/hr
- Arizona: $106,942 annually or $51.41/hr
- Tennessee: $105,401 annually or $50.67/hr
- Massachusetts: $104,684 annually or $50.33/hr
- Hawaii: $104,542 annually or $50.26/hr
- Montana: $104,250 annually or $50.12/hr
- Indiana: $103,777 annually or $49.89/hr
- West Virginia: $103,675 annually or $49.84/hr
ZipRecruiter reports that the cities that offer the highest pay for travel nurses include:
- San Jose, CA: $124,486 annually or $59.85/hr
- Jackson, WY: $125,160 annually or $59.69/hr
- Oakland, CA: $123,231 annually or $59.69/hr
- Vallejo, CA: $120,898 annually or $58.12/hr
- Hayward, CA: $120,579 annually or $57.97/hr
- Seattle, WA: $120,473 annually or $57.92/hr
- Truckee, CA: $120,225 annually or $57.80/hr
- Santa Barbara, CA: $119,641 annually or $57.52/hr
- Barnstable Town, MA: $119,554 annually or $57.48/hr
- Sunnyvale, CA: $119,190 annually or $57.30/hr
There are multiple top-paying travel nurse agencies across the US. It is important to remember that your pay package depends on several factors, and income may range widely depending on location and the needs of the facility. When a healthcare facility has more urgent needs for travel nurses, the pay ranges typically increase.
Aya Healthcare is one of the largest travel nurse agencies in the country, and they offer a wide range of travel nurse opportunities for various nursing specialties and allied healthcare positions.
Fusion is another large nurse travel agency with many opportunities for nurses to choose their top travel destinations. Their website reports that one of the biggest perks of working with them is that they offer dedicated contacts available every day and night, 24/7.
Axis Medical Staffing has won awards for “Best Customer Service” by Verywell Health and “Top Travel Nursing Company 2022” by Travel Nursing Central.
The TNAA website boasts highly skilled recruiters, housing experts, and clinical and quality insurance that prepares their travel nurses for success.
Gifted Healthcare is another large travel nursing agency that reports that they aim to open the door to the right opportunities for their clinicians. In fact, their website reports that 90% of travel nurses report that their assignments aligned perfectly with their skills and expectations.
Headquartered in Appleton, WI, TotalMed Staffing has several other locations across the country, such as California, Illinois, Tennessee, and North Carolina. They serve various types of healthcare facilities across the country.
Ventura Medstaff prides itself on integrity. Their website makes it easy to find a match for various types of healthcare specialties in the right location and facility across the country.
The Tailored Healthcare website reports that travel nurses are rewarded professionally with high-paying travel assignments, Platinum Shield Benefits, and everything paid for upfront. In addition, the company celebrates its nurses year-round with praise, gifts, and best-in-class bonuses.
Titan Medical Group states that they help their clients “find your place.” They feature various jobs on their website daily and make it easier for clients to find their next travel assignment.
Medpro Healthcare offers incredible benefits, including competitive compensation, travel reimbursement, health insurance, short and long-term disability, 401K, Continuing education, and even referral bonuses.
No matter where you live and work as a travel nurse, there are often opportunities to increase your salary.
Be Flexible With Your City and State
When you live and work in a city with a higher cost of living, you will also be compensated at a higher rate. For example, travel nurses who work in areas such as New York City, Los Angeles, San Francisco, or Seattle will earn significantly more income than travel nurses who choose to work in lower-cost-of-living areas.
Consider Your Specialty(s)
If you have been cross-trained in more than one nursing specialty, you may want to see which specialties pay the most through your travel agency. For example, if you usually work as an ICU nurse, but a facility has crisis needs for telemetry nurses and will pay top dollar for that specialty, then you may want to consider accepting that travel assignment. After all, these are temporary assignments, and if you decide you don’t like them, you won’t have to stay for long.
Ask About Per Diem Daily Pay
Many travel nurses qualify for additional per diem pay for housing, incidentals, and meals during their travel assignments. Talk to your travel agent to see if this applies to you.
Choose Shifts Wisely
Career and travel nurses are typically paid a few dollars more per hour for working less desirable shifts such as night shifts, mid shifts, and weekends.
In addition, travel nurses who work holidays often receive time and a half or double time pay!
Talk About Bonuses
Your travel agency will need to explain your bonus structure, as they can differ from agency to agency. However, here are a few of the different types of bonuses you may be eligible for as a travel RN:
- Agency bonus: Added pay from your travel agency
- Retention bonus: Your agency will often pay you a fee for referring your nurse and allied healthcare professional friends to their agency.
- Retention bonus: Agency-paid bonuses for nurses who continue to accept travel bonuses from the same agency.
Find Crisis or Strike Pay
Healthcare facilities in dire need of nursing staff during a public healthcare crisis, such as the COVID-19 pandemic or during a nursing strike, often will pay travel nurses significantly higher wages than during non-dire times. Talk to your travel agency to find out where the most significant staffing needs are.
Consider Looking at Different Agencies
If you are ever disappointed with your travel pay or hear through the grapevine that other agencies pay significantly more, consider looking at different agencies. It is also wise to build relationships with other travel nurses so you can talk freely about what to expect at different agencies.
Consider Finding Your Own Housing
Many agencies offer a housing stipend and then secure your housing for you. However, if you find your own housing, you may be able to find something less expensive and pocket the rest of the money.
>> See more travel nurse salary tips in How to Make the Most Money as a Travel Nurse
The following are salaries of non-traveling nursing specialties, according to ZipRecruiter: